![]() ![]() That's also how the kia'i have arrived at their opposition of the project and how their daily prayers on the mountain continue their process of determining how to live with Maunakea. "The way we create relationship is through ceremony, ritual, tradition, ancestral passing down of knowledge and protocol," Case said. Instead, she explained that they wanted to offer astronomers a glimpse into their world. You know why? Because we're meeting you for the first time, most of you." "We're not presenting our side to get another side, we're not going to do that. "This is different, perhaps, from what you thought this would be," said Pua Case, a native Hawaiian who has been organizing against the TMT for a decade. They shared with astronomers not their reasons for opposing the telescope, but the daily rituals they are following on Maunakea and an invitation to visit their roadside outpost. Near the end of the conference, a session that was a late addition to the program gave the podium to two kia'i. 5), about two dozen people greeted attendees in front of the convention center, demonstrating their support for the telescope with posters reading "Imua TMT," using a Hawaiian word that means to go forward.īut not all the discussions boiled down to such straightforward declarations. On the opening morning of the conference (Jan. The discussions unfurled throughout the conference and in a range of formats. They came armed with poster tubes and PowerPoint slides, ready to share and discuss a year's worth of scientific discoveries among them were supporters and opponents of the TMT, as well as others who weren't sure either way. Just after Christmas, the kūpuna and kia'i moved to allow normal access to the summit, but they remained beside the road in case the situation changed again.Īnd then, five islands to the northwest and 6,500 feet lower in altitude, in the early days of the new year, 3,500 astronomers poured into Honolulu. In December, David Ige, the governor of Hawaii, announced that he would temporarily withdraw law enforcement, since telescope construction wasn't in a state to proceed. Eventually, they agreed to allow staff up to the existing observatories via a side road. They have observed not only the formation of distant stars but also the appearance of entire planetary systems.Then, stalemate: For five months, TMT opponents calling themselves kia'i, or protectors, camped out on the road leading to the summit. They can detect organic molecules and identify presence of the key elements of life in distant galaxies. Research teams have been able to observe super-giant black holes at the center of distant galaxies, and analyse the chemical dynamics of nearby galaxies. ![]() Our astronomers can therefore push back the frontiers of unseen, penetrate the most distant galaxies, analyse black holes at the edge of the observable universe and trace the cosmological radiation right up to its very source - the Big Bang. Our instruments reveal the universe’s cold matter by measuring the emissions of molecular gas and dust - key elements involved the formation of stars and galaxies.ĭust and gas-enshrouded cosmic objects - hidden from optical telescopes - become visible thanks to our millimetre wavelength radio technology. ![]() ![]() They enable astronomers worldwide to find answers to the most fundamental questions of modern astronomy.īoth sites are equipped with state of the art technology that plays a crucial role in modern astronomy. IRAM operates two of the most advanced radio astronomy facilities in the world. ![]()
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